What is Web hosting & Web server?
Web hosting and web servers are essential components of the internet that work together to make websites accessible to users worldwide. Let's explore what each term means:
Web Hosting:-
Web hosting refers to the service of providing space and resources on a server to store and make websites accessible via the Internet. In simpler terms, web hosting allows individuals and organizations to publish their websites on the internet. Websites consist of files (HTML, CSS, images, videos, etc.), and these files need to be stored on a server connected to the internet so that users can access them.
Web hosting providers are companies that offer services to host these websites on their servers. They maintain the servers, ensure they are online 24/7, and provide the necessary infrastructure, bandwidth, and security to keep the websites accessible and running smoothly.
Different types of web hosting include shared hosting (multiple websites hosted on a single server), virtual private servers (VPS) hosting (virtualized private server environment), dedicated hosting (entire server dedicated to one website), cloud hosting (hosting on a network of interconnected servers), and more. The choice of web hosting depends on the website's requirements, budget, and expected traffic.
Web Server:-
A web server is software or hardware that serves web pages to users who request them through their web browsers. When you type a website's URL into your browser's address bar or click on a link, your browser sends a request to the web server hosting that particular website. The web server processes the request, retrieves the requested web page and associated files from its storage, and sends them back to the user's browser, which then displays the website's content.
Popular web servers include Apache HTTP Server, Nginx, Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS), and LiteSpeed, among others. These servers handle various types of requests, including static content (like HTML and images) and dynamic content (generated by applications or content management systems).
In summary, web hosting is the service that provides the infrastructure and resources for storing and making websites accessible on the internet. A web server is software or hardware that processes user requests and serves the web pages and content to users' web browsers. Together, they enable the functioning and accessibility of websites across the world wide web.
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